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Hydrogen Cells in Bangladesh's Textile Sector: A Comprehensive Examination of Opportunities and Challenges

Students & Supervisors

Student Authors
Sunipun Seemanta
Bachelor of Science in Computer Science & Engineering, FST
Md Mehedi Imam Hasan
Bachelor of Science in Computer Science & Engineering, FST
K. M. Tahsin Kabir
Bachelor of Science in Computer Science & Engineering, FST
Supervisors
Md. Mortuza Ahmmed
Associate Professor, Faculty, FST

Abstract

One of the main drivers of Bangladesh's economy, the textile industry, has substantial issues with energy use and environmental sustainability. This research examines the possibility of incorporating hydrogen fuel cells as a substitute energy source in the textile industry. Hydrogen fuel cells present a favorable alternative owing to their superior efficiency and less environmental footprint in contrast to traditional fossil fuels. The paper comprehensively analyzes the technological, economic, and environmental consequences of implementing hydrogen cells in this industry. Initially, the study analyzes the present energy situation of the Bangladeshi textile sector, highlighting the prevalent utilization of non-renewable energy sources and the resulting carbon emissions. The text subsequently examines the fundamental concepts and advantages of hydrogen fuel cell technology, emphasizing its capacity to diminish greenhouse gas emissions and decrease dependence on foreign fuels. An assessment is conducted on the feasibility of producing, storing, and distributing hydrogen in Bangladesh, considering the country's infrastructure and economic factors. The research considers various crucial criteria, including the initial capital expenditures, the level of technological preparedness of hydrogen cells, the accessibility of raw materials for hydrogen generation, and the potential for establishing a regional supply network. Moreover, the study examines the regulatory and policy environment in Bangladesh, evaluating how favorable policies could promote the implementation of hydrogen technology in the textile industry. An essential aspect of this assessment involves identifying obstacles such as exorbitant starting expenses, limited technological proficiency, and the requirement for significant infrastructure advancement. Potential solutions to these difficulties are presented, including public-private partnerships, government incentives, and international collaboration for technology transfer and capacity building. The report concludes that while considerable impediments exist, the integration of hydrogen fuel cells in Bangladesh’s textile sector presents a potential path towards sustainable energy consumption and environmental stewardship. Strategic investments and supportive legislation might generate enormous advantages, placing Bangladesh as a leader in sustainable textile manufacturing and contributing to global efforts to mitigate climate change.

Keywords

hydrogen fuel cells textile sector renewable energy environmental sustainability energy efficiency.

Publication Details

  • Type of Publication: Conference
  • Conference Name: Second International Symposium on Igniting Innovation for Sustainable Textile
  • Date of Conference: 19/11/2024 - 21/11/2024
  • Venue: Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST), AUST Campus in Dhaka, Bangladesh
  • Organizer: Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology (AUST), AUST Campus in Dhaka, Bangladesh